What is Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR)?

Posted on by Ankush Sharma

CPR, or Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation, is a procedure used to resuscitate someone whose heart has stopped beating or whose breathing has stopped. It is a life-saving technique that involves applying pressure on the chest to create a flow of oxygenated blood to the vital organs, including the brain until medical help arrives. The top cardiac surgeons in Hyderabad are trained to handle CPR emergencies and use specialized techniques and technology to increase the chances of survival.

How to Perform CPR?

Performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation involves a sequence of actions that can be broken down into the following steps:

  • Verify if the victim is unresponsive by checking their pulse and breathing.
  • Quickly contact emergency medical services for assistance.
  • Start chest compressions by placing your hands in the middle of the chest between the nipples and pushing down.
  • Provide rescue breaths by tilting the victim’s head back and lifting their chin, then exhaling air into their mouth.
  • Continue with chest compressions and rescue breaths until professional medical help arrives.

When Is The Right Time To Bring In A Heart Surgeon?

If someone experiences a heart-related emergency, bystanders or first responders typically administer CPR. However, there are instances where a heart surgeon’s expertise is necessary. For instance, CPR alone may not be adequate in cases of cardiac arrest when the heart stops beating, and procedures like angioplasty or bypass surgery must be performed. Similarly, if an individual has suffered from a severe heart attack or heart failure, a heart surgeon may need to intervene to restore blood flow and oxygen to the heart.

Specialized Techniques and Technologies Used in CPR in India

Today, the best heart surgeon in Hyderabad are educated in specialized procedures and technology to improve survival rates during CPR situations. These are some examples:

1.      Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO):

Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation, often known as ECMO, is a medical device that temporarily supports the heart and lungs by pumping blood and supplying oxygen outside the body. In situations where CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation) is not sufficient to keep the patient’s vital organs functioning, ECMO is utilized.

2.      Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI):

Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is a minimally invasive medical procedure that involves the insertion of a small tube into the obstructed artery to restore blood flow and oxygen supply to the heart. Physicians perform PCI on individuals who have had a heart attack.

3.      Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB):

Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) is a medical procedure in which a machine takes over the function of the patient’s heart and lungs by rerouting blood through it. This procedure is utilized when the patient’s heart and lungs are unable to function on their own.

In CPR emergencies, cardiac surgeons are essential, particularly when CPR alone is insufficient to sustain a patient’s vital organs. Dr. Gokhale, one of the best cardiac surgeon in Hyderabad, has performed various procedures that have effectively restored blood flow and oxygen to the heart. With his knowledge and skill in specialized techniques and advanced technologies, Dr. Gokhale has played a vital role in saving numerous lives, making him an excellent option for anyone who requires emergency cardiac care.